The Atlas of AI

Kate Crawford , 2021

Zusammenfassungen

The hidden costs of artificial intelligence, from natural resources and labor to privacy and freedom What happens when artificial intelligence saturates political life and depletes the planet? How is AI shaping our understanding of ourselves and our societies? In this book Kate Crawford reveals how this planetary network is fueling a shift toward undemocratic governance and increased inequality. Drawing on more than a decade of research, award-winning science, and technology, Crawford reveals how AI is a technology of extraction: from the energy and minerals needed to build and sustain its infrastructure, to the exploited workers behind "automated" services, to the data AI collects from us. Rather than taking a narrow focus on code and algorithms, Crawford offers us a political and a material perspective on what it takes to make artificial intelligence and where it goes wrong. While technical systems present a veneer of objectivity, they are always systems of power. This is an urgent account of what is at stake as technology companies use artificial intelligence to reshape the world.

Von Klappentext im Buch The Atlas of AI (2021)

Dieses Buch erwähnt ...

Personen
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Philip E. Agre , Charles Babbage , Jeremy Bentham , Jeff Bezos , Jorge Luis Borges , Benjamin H. Bratton , Meredith Broussard , Dan Brown , Joy Buolamwini , Vannevar Bush , Nick Couldry , Charles Darwin , Lorraine Daston , Catherine D'Ignazio , Umberto Eco , Paul N. Edwards , Paul Ekman , Nathan L. Ensmenger , Virginia Eubanks , Christiane Fellbaum , Michel Foucault , Peter Galison , Timnit Gebru , Lisa Gitelman , David Graeber , Ian Hacking , Donna Haraway , Daniel Kahneman , Kevin Kelly , Lauren F. Klein , Alexander Klose , Michal Kosinski , G. Lakoff , Stanislaw Lem , Karl Marx , Marshall McLuhan , Margaret Mead , Marvin Minsky , Evgeny Morozov , Elon Musk , John von Neumann , Isaac Newton , Nils Nilsson , Safiya Umoja Noble , Peter Norvig , Cathy O’Neil , Frank Pasquale , Rosalind Picard , Cornelius Puschmann , Bertrand Russell , Stuart Russell , Jathan Sadowski , Eric Schmidt , Herbert Simon , Paul Slovic , Rich Sutton , Peter Thiel , Alan Turing , Amos Tversky , Ellen Ullman , Judy Wajcman , Yilun Wang , Joseph Weizenbaum , Meredith Whittaker , Norbert Wiener , Xiaolin Wu , Xi Zhang

Begriffe
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Algorithmus

algorithm ,

AlphaGo ,

amazon , Amazons-KI-Bewerbungsverfahren , Behaviorismus behaviorism ,

bias , Cambridge Analytica , captcha ,

China ,

Classification

Classification , clickworker ,

cloud computing

cloud computing ,

CO2-Fussabdruck , cognitive bias cognitive bias , Cortana , crowdsourcing crowdsourcing ,

data ,

database ,

Eliza ,

emotions ,

facebook , flickr ,

Freiheit

freedom , Gender Gender , gender bias ,

Gesellschaft

society ,

Gesichtserkennung

face recognition ,

Google ,

IBM ,

Internet

internet ,

knowledge worker

knowledge worker , Kognitionswissenschaft cognitive science ,

Künstliche Intelligenz (KI / AI)

artificial intelligence ,

Limits to Growth

Limits to Growth ,

Microsoft ,

Motivation

motivation , NSA , Palantir ,

Phishing ,

Politik

politics ,

Privatsphäre

privacy ,

Programmieren

programming , Rückkopplung / Regelkreis feedback loop ,

Russland ,

Sicherheit

security , Siri , Spracherkennung voice recognition ,

Statistik

statistics ,

Terrorismus

terrorism , Theory-of-Mind (TOM)Theory-of-Mind ,

Tiktok ,

Uber , Überwachungskapitalismus ,

USA ,

Waffe

weapon ,

Wikipedia , WordNet ,

YouTube

Bücher

Jahr	Titel	Abrufe	IB	OB	KB	LB
	Das Kapital (Karl Marx)		61	0	0	0
	The Computer Boys Take Over (Nathan L. Ensmenger)	2, 11, 3, 1, 6, 3, 1, 3, 7, 6, 10, 16	13	10	16	531
1948	Human Knowledge (Bertrand Russell)		4	0	0	0
1958	The Computer and the Brain (John von Neumann)	2, 11, 2, 6, 11, 4, 2, 5, 10, 6, 7, 13	14	10	13	527
1963	Computers and Thought (Edward Feigenbaum, Julian Feldman)	2, 11, 1, 8, 7, 3, 2, 4, 19, 9, 9, 13	113	60	13	1864
1966	Understanding Media (Marshall McLuhan)	2, 9, 3, 8, 5, 4, 3, 7, 13, 8, 8, 12	156	33	12	3076
1981	Einsicht ins Ich (Douglas Hofstadter, Daniel C. Dennett)	5, 14, 9, 10, 7, 8, 5, 13, 16, 12, 16, 20	124	102	20	8740
1982	Judgment under Uncertainty (Daniel Kahneman, Paul Slovic, Amos Tversky)	3, 6, 2, 5, 6, 4, 2, 8, 9, 5, 6, 8	51	27	8	412
1987	Women, fire, and dangerous things (G. Lakoff)		14	0	0	0
1996	The Closed World (Paul N. Edwards)	5, 5, 3, 2, 11, 14, 6, 6, 9, 6, 20, 17	14	16	17	964
1997	Computation and Human Experience (Philip E. Agre)	6, 1, 7, 2, 1, 5, 3, 5, 5, 5, 10, 14	11	6	14	178
1997	Affective Computing (Rosalind Picard)	9, 14, 5, 8, 6, 5, 6, 6, 17, 10, 18, 29	10	58	29	2363
1998	WordNet (Christiane Fellbaum)	6, 1, 6, 1, 3, 3, 2, 5, 4, 3, 5, 10	3	3	10	737
2001	Multimedia (Randall Packer, Ken Jordan)	2, 16, 4, 12, 15, 12, 8, 5, 16, 13, 10, 16	148	65	16	3181
2003	The New Media Reader (Noah Wardrip-Fruin, Nick Montfort)	4, 19, 3, 11, 9, 7, 8, 7, 18, 12, 7, 25	275	151	25	5238
2007	Objectivity (Lorraine Daston, Peter Galison)	4, 5, 2, 3, 2, 6, 1, 6, 8, 2, 4, 14	3	6	14	156
2010	What Technology Wants (Kevin Kelly)	2, 4, 3, 2, 7, 5, 2, 2, 8, 5, 8, 15	21	8	15	500
2015	Pressed for Time (Judy Wajcman)	4, 3, 3, 1, 4, 3, 3, 4, 6, 5, 8, 13	2	35	13	482
2015	The Black Box Society (Frank Pasquale)	1, 7, 4, 4, 9, 2, 2, 2, 7, 5, 8, 12	49	24	12	208
2015	The container principle (Alexander Klose)	4, 1, 5, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 8, 3, 8, 13	1	16	13	316
2015	The Stack (Benjamin H. Bratton)	2, 9, 5, 5, 5, 2, 2, 7, 6, 6, 7, 15	17	63	15	394
2015	The Utopia of Rules (David Graeber)	1, 4, 3, 4, 5, 3, 1, 4, 5, 2, 9, 12	7	20	12	431
2016	Weapons of Math Destruction (Cathy O’Neil)	4, 13, 1, 10, 7, 5, 4, 6, 14, 5, 5, 15	49	72	15	601
2017	Life in Code (Ellen Ullman)	1, 6, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 3, 6, 3, 7, 11	2	9	11	275
2017	Origin (Dan Brown)	2, 9, 1, 2, 7, 1, 1, 3, 6, 5, 8, 10	3	15	10	415
2018	Artificial Unintelligence (Meredith Broussard)	2, 7, 4, 9, 3, 2, 2, 3, 11, 4, 4, 11	16	81	11	314
2018	Automating Inequality (Virginia Eubanks)	2, 14, 3, 6, 6, 4, 1, 7, 8, 5, 7, 12	36	9	12	496
2018	Algorithms of Oppression (Safiya Umoja Noble)	2, 10, 3, 5, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 8	31	26	8	435
2020	Data Feminism (Catherine D'Ignazio, Lauren F. Klein)	25, 17, 12	19	50	12	54
2021	Ideas That Created the Future (Harry Lewis)	3, 16, 2, 14, 11, 9, 6, 7, 19, 10, 9, 14	348	133	14	401

Texte

Jahr	Titel	Abrufe	IB	OB	KB	LB
	Deep neural networks are more accurate than humans at detecting sexual orientation from facial images (Michal Kosinski, Yilun Wang)	2, 8, 6, 6, 10, 3, 6, 8, 13, 14, 4, 11	10	11	11	513
1945	As We May Think (Vannevar Bush)	2, 15, 3, 15, 8, 6, 5, 4, 11, 9, 6, 13	106	13	13	2641
1950	Computing Machinery and Intelligence (Alan Turing)	4, 10, 1, 8, 8, 4, 5, 5, 13, 6, 2, 7	102	10	7	6344
1974	Judgment under uncertainty (Amos Tversky, Daniel Kahneman)	1, 4, 3, 1, 6, 2, 3, 7, 6, 7, 4, 7	27	3	7	354
2016	Automated Inference on Criminality using Face Images (Xiaolin Wu, Xi Zhang)	5, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 9, 5, 2, 8	7	3	8	165
2019	The Bitter Lesson (Rich Sutton)	4, 11, 5, 6, 6, 5, 5, 4, 7, 3, 8, 13	25	10	13	162

Dieses Buch erwähnt vermutlich nicht ...

Nicht erwähnte Begriffe

Alexa, Apple, Chatbot, Datenschutz, del.icio.us, Demokratie, Digitalisierung, Escalation, Google Assistant, Instagram, Kognitivismus, Negative Rückkoppelung, Positive Rückkoppelung / Teufelskreis, Shifting the Burden, Sprachassistenten, Twitter, Ukraine

Zitationsgraph

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Zitationsgraph (Beta-Test mit vis.js)

Zeitleiste

9 Erwähnungen

Künstliche Intelligenz und Wir - Stand, Nutzung und Herausforderungen der KI (Frank Schmiedchen, Alexander von Gernler, Martina Hafner, Klaus Peter Kratzer)
- IT-Infrastrukturen und deren Stromverbrauch (Dieter Kranzlmüller, Andrew Grimshaw)
New Perspectives in Critical Data Studies - The Ambivalences of Data Power (Andreas Hepp, Juliane Jarke, Leif Kramp) (2022)
- New Perspectives in Critical Data Studies: The Ambivalences of Data Power - An Introduction
c't KI-Praxis (2023)
- Systemsprenger (Andrea Trinkwalder) (2023)
Datafizierung in der Bildung - Kritische Perspektiven auf digitale Vermessung in pädagogischen Kontexten (Mandy Schiefner, Sandra Hofhues, Andreas Breiter) (2023)
- Datafixation of education (Pekka Mertala)
Fairness and Machine Learning - Limitations and Opportunities (Solon Barocas, Moritz Hardt, Arvind Narayanan) (2023)
Alles überall auf einmal - Wie Künstliche Intelligenz unsere Welt verändert und was wir dabei gewinnen können (Miriam Meckel, Léa Steinacker) (2024)
- 9. Das ethische Spiegelkabinett - Wenn KI Werte nachahmt
Developing a holistic AI literacy assessment matrix (Nils Knoth, Marie Decker, Matthias Carl Laupichler, Marc Pinski, Nils Buchholtz, Katharina Bata, Ben Schultz) (2024)
Ein Werkzeug in den Händen der Mächtigen (Titus Blome) (2024)
Exploring the Inclusive Potential of AI Chatbots - Engagement and Barriers in Foreign Language Training (Christa Schmid-Meier, Lea Schulz) (2025)

Co-zitierte Bücher

Automating Inequality

(Virginia Eubanks) (2018) local

Algorithms of Oppression

How Search Engines Reinforce Racism

(Safiya Umoja Noble) (2018) local

The Data Revolution

(Rob Kitchin) (2014) local

Volltext dieses Dokuments

The Atlas of AI: Gesamtes Buch als Volltext ( lokal

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Bibliographisches

Titel		Format	Bez.	Aufl.	Jahr	ISBN
The Atlas of AI	E	-	-	0		0300252390

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